Cveni qveynis istoriaSi iSviaTia iseTi didi pirovneba, rogoric daviT sarajiSvili iyo. gonieri, ganaTlebuli, keTili, mSvenieri sulis patroni iyo igi. man gonivrulad gamoiyena Tavisi simdidre da sicocxleSive ukvdavebis Zegli daidga qarTveli xalxis gulSi.
daviT zaqarias Ze sarajiSvili daibada 1848 wels 28 oqtombers q. TbilisSi, SeZlebuli moqalaqis ojaxSi.
mamasTan erTad mis aRzrdaSi didi wvlili miuZRvis dedas _ elisabed savanels, romelic iyo Zalian gulmowyale, ganaTlebuli da gonieri qalbatoni.
pirveldawyebiTi ganaTleba daviT sarajiSvilma saxlSi miiRo. Semdeg swavla pansionSi gaagrZela. 1866 wels warmatebiT daamTavra gimnazia da imave wels Cairicxa peterburgis universitetSi sabunebismetyvelo fakultetze. erTi wlis Semdeg sarajiSvili evropaSi gaemgzavra da swavla ganagrZo jer miunxenis, xolo Semdeg haidelbergis universitetSi, romelic 1871 wels qimiis doqtoris xarisxiT daamTavra.
1878-1879 wlebSi daviT sarajiSvilma safrangeTSi daiwyo meRvineobis Seswavla. am dros igi ukve seriozuli mecnieri iyo. safrangeTSi SeZenili codna daexmara mas saqarTveloSi daewyo koniakis warmoeba. samSobloSi misi dabruneba mamis gardacvalebam daaCqara.
cnobilia, rom koniakis damzadeba saqarTveloSi jer kidev me-19 saukuneSi daiwyo, magram es xdeboda kustarulad da amitom ase damzadebuli qarTuli koniakis xarisxi dabali iyo. igi konkurencias ver uwevda frangul koniaks.
saqarTveloSi dabrunebisTanave sarajiSvilma daiwyo qarTuli yurZnis jiSebis Seswavla. man Caatara qimiuri analizi da daadgina, rom qarTuli yurZeni Tavisi TvisebebiT Zalian axlos aris franguli yurZnis im jiSebTan, romlebisganac sakoniake spirts amzadebdnen safrangeTSi.
1888 wels daviT sarajiSvilma TbilisSi gaxsna koniakis pirveli qarxana. Semdeg amas moyva qarxnebis gaxsna yizlarSi, erevanSi, baqoSi da sxva.
sarajiSvilis qarxnebSi ixdeboda arayi, asufTavednen spirts, amagrebdnen Rvinos, ixdeboda sakoniake spirti, amzadebdnen sxvadasxva saxis liqiors, roms, nayenebs da sxva.
sarajiSvilis qarxnebis produqcia Rirseul konkurencias uwevda evropidan Semotanil sasmelebs. sayovelTaod aRiarebulia, rom daviT sarajiSvili iyo koniakis warmoebis fuZemdebeli ara marto saqarTveloSi da kavkasiaSi, aramed mTel ruseTis imperiaSic.
1899-1913 wlebSi sarajiSvilis qarxnebis produqciam 14 medali daimsaxura, maT Soris 8 oqrosi iyo.
daviT sarajiSvili iyo ara marto didi mecnieri, aramed didi qvelmoqmedi adamianic. mis sicocxleSi ar arsebobda arcerTi mniSvnelovani saqme, romelSic mas monawileoba ar mieRo. misi daxmarebiT aSenda, SekeTda da restavracia gaukeTda mraval taZarsa da istoriul Zegls.
1906 wels Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis saZirkvelSi daviT sarajiSvilma erTi muWa oqro Cayara; mSeneblobis Tavkacs – niko cxvedaZes 60 aTasi maneTi gadasca da Semdgom daxmarebasac dahpirda.
sarajiSvils kargad esmoda ganaTlebis mniSvneloba qveynisaTvis. man daaarsa komiteti, romelsac evaleboda niWieri axalgazrdebis moZebna. sarajiSvilma yovelwliurad 30 aTasi maneTi gamohyo, raTa sazRvargareT swavlis gasagrZeleblad aseTi axalgazrdebisaTvis stipendiebi daeniSna. SemdgomSi maTgan bevri cnobili moRvawe gaxda. aseTebi iyvnen: kompozitorebi dimitri arayiSvili, meliton balanCivaZe, zaqaria faliaSvili, momRerali vano sarajiSvili, mxatvrebi _ mose ToiZe, gigo gabaSvili, moqandake iakob nikolaZe, enaTmecnieri akaki SaniZe, kaTalikosi kalistrate cincaZe da bevri sxva.
daviT sarajiSvilis daxmarebiT ilias gazeTi `iveria~ daxurvas gadaurCa. igi did daxmarebas uwevda kulturul-saganmanaTleblo dawesebulebebs.
daviT sarajiSvilis saxli namdvili saloni iyo. kviraSi erTxel aq ikribebodnen qarTveli mwerlebi da sazogado moRvaweebi. isini saubrobdnen, kamaTobdnen qveynis saWirboroto sakiTxebze. am saxlis stumrebi iyvnen: ilia WavWavaZe, akaki wereTeli, rafiel erisTavi, iakob gogebaSvili, artur laisti da sxvebi.
daviT sarajiSvilis meuRle iyo ekaterine foraqiSvili. igi friad ganaTlebuli mandilosani iyo. mudam gverdSi edga meuRles da exmareboda mniSvnelovani saqmeebis keTebaSi.
samwuxarod, maT Svili ar hyavdaT, magram es adamianebi sikeTiT iyvnen savse. daviT sarajiSvili werda: `ras hqvia uSviloba, gana yvela bavSvi, momavlis imedad aRzrdili, qveynis sakeTildReod gawvrTnili, Cemi Svili ar aris?~
erovnebis miuxedavad, daviT sarajiSvilma uamrav adamians gauwoda daxmarebis xeli.
1911 wels daviT sarajiSvili mZime avadmyofobis Sedegad gardaicvala. igi didubis eklesiis ezoSi dakrZales. `ra damSvidebiT movkvdebodi, rom samSoblos imedi momyvebodes~, _ uTqvams sarajiSvils sikvdilis win.
1938 wels sabWoTa xelisuflebis gadawyvetilebiT daviT sarajiSvili vakis sasaflaos xevSi gadaasvenes, Semdeg misive beWdis wyalobiT, vakis sasaflaoze dakrZales. mxolod 1995 wels aRsrulda samarTali: daviT sarajiSvili qaSueTis eklesiaSi gadaasvenes.
sikvdilamde erTi wliT adre man anderZi Seadgina, romlis Tanaxmad misi mravalmilioniani qonebis udidesi nawili qarTveli eris ganviTarebas unda moxmareboda. misma anderZma kidev erTxel aRafrTovana sazogadoeba. man `Tavisi anderZiT sikvdili daTrguna da brwyinvale SaravandediT Seimosa~ _ werda iakob gogebaSvili.
daviT sarajiSvilis xsovna mudam icocxlebs qarTveli xalxis gulSi, radgan mis mier gakeTebul saqmeebs arasodes ar daiviwyebs STamomavloba.
ratom gaxsna sarajishvilma koniakis qarxana?
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